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1.首先安装mysql数据驱动,qtp在windows系统下操作连接mysql,所以下载mysql-connector-odbc- 5.1.8-win32.msi
下载地址:
2.安装mysql驱动 ,默认安装即可。
3. 添加默认数据源
控制面板->管理工具->数据源ODBC->系统DNS->添加->在“创建数据源”对话框中选择
“Mysql ODBC 5.1 Driver”->完成->进入连接对话框->填写完后点击“test”,看看是否成功,成功后配置完成。
4.qtp脚本实现连接mysql数据库
如果操作了第3步骤,天机了mysql默认数据源,脚本可以写成:
Dim Conn Set Conn = CreateObject ( " ADODB.Connection " ) Const ConnectionString = " DSN=mysql_Mail;DATABASE=extmail;PWD=123456;PORT=3306;SERVER=192.168.2.52;UID=root " ' Const ConnectionString="Driver={Mysql ODBC 5.1 Driver};DATABASE=extmail;PWD=123456;PORT=3306;SERVER=192.168.2.52;UID=root" Conn.Open ConnectionString If Conn.State <> 0 Then Reporter.ReportEvent micPass, " testing " , " 连接数据库成功 " else Reporter.ReportEvent micFail, " testing " , " 连接数据库失败 " End If
如果没有进行第3个步骤,没有添加默认数据源,可以用普通方式连接
Dim Conn Set Conn = CreateObject ( " ADODB.Connection " ) ' Const ConnectionString="DSN=mysql_Mail;DATABASE=extmail;PWD=123456;PORT=3306;SERVER=192.168.2.52;UID=root" Const ConnectionString = " Driver={Mysql ODBC 5.1 Driver};DATABASE=extmail;PWD=123456;PORT=3306;SERVER=192.168.2.52;UID=root " Conn.Open ConnectionString If Conn.State <> 0 Then Reporter.ReportEvent micPass, " testing " , " 连接数据库成功 " else Reporter.ReportEvent micFail, " testing " , " 连接数据库失败 " End If
5.qtp脚本实现查询数据库
Dim Conn,str,sql,i,sum Set Conn = CreateObject ( " ADODB.Connection " ) ' 创建数据库实例 Const ConnectionString = " DSN=mysql_Mail;DATABASE=extmail;PWD=123456;PORT=3306;SERVER=192.168.2.52;UID=root " ' Const ConnectionString="Driver={Mysql ODBC 5.1 Driver};DATABASE=extmail;PWD=123456;PORT=3306;SERVER=192.168.2.52;UID=root" Conn.Open ConnectionString If Conn.State <> 0 Then Reporter.ReportEvent micPass, " testing " , " 连接数据库成功 " else Reporter.ReportEvent micFail, " testing " , " 连接数据库失败 " End If Set str = CreateObject ( " ADODB.Recordset " ) ' 创建数据集实例 ' 查询数据库 sql = " Select * from manager where type='postmaster' " str.Open sql,conn, 1 , 1 ' 1,1表示只读;1,3表示插入数据;2,3表示修改数据 str.MoveFirst ' 使游标指向第一个记录 sum = "" While Not str.EOF ' msgbox str.Fields("username") For i = 0 to str.Fields.Count - 1 ' str.Fields.Count表示字段个数 sum = sum & str(i) & " " ' 把整个记录显示出来 Next Print sum & vbCRLF ' 打印所有查询的记录 str.MoveNext ' 使游标进入下一个 Wend str.Close ' 关闭数据集实例 Set str = Nothing Conn.Close ' 关闭数据库实例 Set Conn = Nothing